高二英语必修5 Unit 4单元检测题

　　Ⅲ．短文填空  （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

　　仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号里的具体要求完成填空。

　　Human beings may be the most intelligent animal species, but most of us are not too sure what we __[1]__(动词) when we talk about intelligence. One moment we will use the __[2]__(名词) to describe someone __[3]__(关系代词) knows the answer to a difficult question, and the next we will say that someone is __[4]__(形容词) because they have made a lot of money. Intelligence is the ability to come up with new approaches to __[5]__(动词) problems, as opposed to doing things out of habit or conditioning. Rats in a maze can learn __[6]__(介词) the mistakes that they make, but this isn't really intelligence. A good example of intelligence is the way that humans use tools to make life easier for themselves. One measure of intelligence is the __[7]__(名词) of learning, or how long it __[8]__ (动词) to find a solution to a problem. The ability to learn __[9]__(冠词) language isn't __[10]__(direct) related to intelligence. As children, we are all programmed to learn to speak and it is not the case that intelligent children always speak at a younger age. But as we grow older, intelligent people have an advantage because they will find ways of making the most of the abilities they have.

　　1.__________________________           2.___________________________

　　3.__________________________           4.___________________________

　　5.__________________________           6.___________________________

　　7.__________________________           8.___________________________

　　9.__________________________           10.__________________________

　　第二节 完形填空    （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter(柜台), ___1___ , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I ___2___ after school and during summers for the lowest wages(薪金), and the job helped ___3 ___ my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and ___4___ made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying(令人满意的).

　　One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost ___5___ we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the ___6__ I felt in having helped her.

　　Years later, as a ___7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant (移民) child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like.His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.

　　I ___8___ my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.

　　I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.

　　In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the ___9___. NBC News pays my salary(工资), but I feel as if I work for the  ___10___, helping them make sense of the world.

　　(  )1.   A．the reader  B．the college student

　　C．the shop owner  D．the customer

　　(  )2.   A．read  B．studied   C．cooked  D．worked

　　(  )3.   A．pay for      B．fit for    C．run for  D．enter for

　　(  )4.   A．so      B．yet  C．even   D．still

　　(  )5.   A．anything   B．something    C．nothing  D．everything

　　(  )6.   A．pride   B．failure C．sadness  D．surprise

　　(  )7.   A．doctor   B．store owner C．bookseller  D．TV reporter

　　(  )8.   A．advised       B．forced  C．persuaded  D．allowed

　　(  )9.   A．difference   B．same     C．usual  D．request

　　(  )10.  A．readers       B．viewers    C．customers  D．passengers

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