高二英语重点单词

　　3. have mercy on = show mercy to / on 对…表示怜悯 at the mercy of 任凭…摆布/ 在…支配下, without mercy 残忍地 beg for mercy 求饶

　　4. go about 开始做/ 着手干 go after 追求 go around传开 go with 赞同 go against 违反 go back to = date back to = date from追溯到go back on 违约,食言,改变主意 go back to 回到某地/原来的话题, 追溯到go through浏览 go in for 喜欢 go for 袭击/ 喜欢

　　5. as far as I know 就我所知 as far as it goes 就现状来说 A story is going about that… 据传说

　　6. feel envy of sb/at sth 对某人/某事感到妒忌

　　7. be accused of = be charged with 被…控告

　　8. in consequence = as a result 因此 in consequence of 由于…的缘故

　　9. make a fortune 发财 have good fortune 运气好 tell sb one's fortune 给某人算命

　　10. tear up 撕毁 / 取消 be torn open 被撕开 tear apart 拆散 tear off 扯掉 tear away 勉强离去, tear oneself away from 忍痛舍去

　　11. go down on one's knees = be onone's knees跪下

　　12. pass judgement on 对…宣判

　　13. A是B的三倍:A is 3 times the size of B = A is 3 times as big as B = A is 3 times bigger than B

　　14.seat yourself = sit down = take a seat = take your place = be seated 就坐

　　15. offer up 奉献 offer advice 提出劝告 offer sth for money 出价… make an offer to do sth 想要做…, offer oneself to 献身于

　　16. take sb in one's arms 拥抱某人

　　17. forgive sb for sth / doing sth 原谅某人某事

　　18. upon his death = when he died

　　19. leave sth to sb 把…留给某人 leave it to sb to do sth 委托某人干某事 leave sb by oneself 单独留下某人, leave alone 别管 leave behind 留下 leave for = start out for 动身往 leave off 停止/ 脱掉, leave out 漏掉

　　20. come to sb for help = turn to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人求助 ask for leave 请假 be on leave 休假

　　21. promise to do sth 许诺做… break one's promise 食言 stick to / keep one's promise 信守诺言, carry out a promise履行诺言 make a promise 许诺

　　22. on one condition 有一个条件 on condition that = as long as 只要 on no condition 决不 in good condition 状况良好 out of condition = out of order 出故障

　　23. desire sb to do sth 希望某人做… desire that …should do 渴望 desire doing = desire to be done 渴望做, satisfy one's desire = meet one's demand 满足某人的欲望 have no desire for… 对…没有欲望, have a strong desire to do sth 急于想做某事

　　Unit. 20

　　1. It is curious that …做某事很奇怪 be curious about 对…好奇 be curious to do = be eager to do 渴望做.

　　2. dozens of 许多 two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋a dozen and a half = one and a half dozen 18个

　　3. I have no time to spare 腾出 Can you spare a ticket for me 匀出 spare no efforts / expense 不遗余力, in one's spare / free time 在某人空闲的时候

　　4. tend to 朝某方向/ 趋于tend to one's affairs 照料事务 tend to improve working condtions 有助于

　　5. the average man 普通人 average out 批评 / 达到平均数 on average 平均

　　6. link theory with practice 理论联系实践 link up 把…连接起来 When shall we link up 集合/ 碰头, link (up) with = connect with 与…相连接 be linked to 与…相联系 have trade links with 与…贸易往来

　　7. the monument to the People's Heroes 人民英雄纪念碑

　　8. home and foreign afiars 内政外交 see sb home 送某人回家 make oneself at home 别拘束be / feel at home 安适 homesick 想家的 homeless无家可归的

　　9. in terms of 就…而言 / 从…角度来说 in the long term就长期而言 be on good / friendly terms with 与…交情好 be on speaking terms with sb 与某人交谈投机 on no terms 决不 come to terms with sb 与某人达成协议 for a term of 4 years 期限4年

　　10. in the eyes of 在…看来

　　11. be distant towards sb 对某人冷淡 a distant look 茫然表情 in the distant 在远处 keep sb at a distance 保持疏远 keep one's distance 不亲近

　　12. have a hand in 参与，插手，对某事负部分责任 lend a hand 帮助 hand in hand 携手 in hand 手头上 on / at hand 在手边/ 即将来临 by hand手工, on one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面 hand down = pass down 流传 hand over 移交, hand sth out to sb 分配 hand in = turn in 上交 hand out 分发 in the hands of … 在…的掌握中 give sb a hand 帮忙 shake hands with sb 握手

　　13. serve as 担任; 充当

　　14. dig for gold 挖掘黄金 dig into a book 抠书本 dig out 查出 dig down 挖下去 / 掏腰包

　　15. be interested in = take / have / feel an interest in 对…感兴趣

　　16. go on a holiday 去度假 be on a holiday 在度假中 make holiday 度假 have a holiday = take a holiday 休假

　　17. as a whole 总体上 as usual 象往常一样 as well as 也 as follows 如下 as long as 只要

　　18. from all sides 从四面八方 from side to side从一边到另一边 side by side 并排 be on one' s side = be on the side of sb = take sides with = take the side of 支持某人

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