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12-26 23:19:12   浏览次数:490  栏目:高二英语

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  一、〖Key Points〗

  {1} range from ... to 的意思是"从......到......不等";"在一定的范围(程度)内变化"。

  Temperatures here range from 10 degree centigrade to 30 degree centigrade. 这里的气温游移于摄氏10度到30度之间。

  {2} all the way 的意思是"一直";"始终"。

  Jack climbed all the way to the top of the tree. 杰克一直爬到了树顶。

  All the way back, they talked about films and actors. 回来的路上,他们一直在谈论电影和演员。

  {3} whatever指"任何(一切)事或物"

  Talk to me about whatever is troubling you. 跟我说说令你烦恼的事吧。

  Don't you know that she always succeeds in whatever she tries?

  {4} Benefit:   ① benefit from 从……中受益;   ② for the benefit of 为了某人的利益

  ▲句型:① be of (great / much) benefit to...= be (very) beneficial to 对……有利/有益

  ②benefit sb / sth 使……获益

  □The book is of ____ benefit ____ us.

  A. great; for    B. much; forC. very; beneficial    D. great; to

  {5} 辨析:demand;require

  两词均意为“需要,需求”,但demand指大胆地、权威性地要求对方或自己认为有权利向某人提供某物或提出做某事·其后不接动名词,可接名词或不定式,被要求人小直接作demand的宾语。require指因有需要或有权要求某物或做某事。含有权威性和公正性的语气。

  □She ____ us to go there at once.

  A. demanded    B. hopedC. required    D. refused

  {6} freezing:  1). On a freezing night the old man was found dead.

  2). It is freezing cold outside.

  3). It was five degrees below freezing.

  4) The air temperature was now well above freezing.

  ※Correcting: Water is a liquid at room temperature and has a relatively high frozen point.

  {7} mass n. (物体的) 质量   the law of conservation of mass 质量守恒定律

  n.[c] crowd; many things or people together块;团;堆

  There were masses of dark clouds in the sky.  天空布满团团乌云。

  n.[c] a large quantity or number together大量

  There was/were a mass of children in the yard.  在庭院里有很多孩子。

  I've masses of work to do.  我有大量工作要去做。

  □The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ______ pictures of them.

  A.many ofB.masses ofC.the number ofD.a large amount of

  {8}a variety of  种种;各种;

  ▲辨析:kind;sort;type

  三者都是名词,都有“种类”的意思。kind是指属于同种类的东西,有极相似的特质。sort表示比较笼统、模糊的大体上相似的东西。在实际使用时,两者没有什么区别。type表示“类型”,比较具体、肯定。例如:

  What sort of book do you want? 你要一本什么样的书?

  We have bought some new types of planes. 我们买了几种新型飞机。

  □____ to have invited us to the party.

  A. They will be very kindB. It's very kind for them

  C. It's very kind of themD. It's very kind that they

  二、〖Important Expressions〗

  1.The water is being used to / for ...

  2.We should / could ...

  3.What will we do if ...?

  4.If we ..., we can ...

  5.It would be better to ...

  6.Can you think of a better way to ...?

  三、〖Test〗

  1. You’d better _____ your diet rather than eat the same food all the time.

  A. vary            B. change             C. differ            D. raise

  2. Sentences today _____ from 5 or 6 words to 70, with the majority not far from 20.

  A. wander          B. set                C. range            D. compare

  3. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.

  A. the way         B. the way in that      C. the way which      D. the way of which

  4. None of the servants were _____ when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.

  A. available        B. used               C. hired             D. employ

  5. _____ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.

  A. Several million   B. Many millions     C. Several millions     D. 9Many million

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