英语教案－Autumn festivals

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　　　你和莉丽愿意到我家度中秋节吗？
　　2.       Would you like a mooncake? 你想吃月饼吗？

   　　二、“Would you like…?”虽是疑问结构，但表示的是“建议”或者“请求”为此表示“一些”这个意义时常用some,而不用any。例如：
　　1. Would you like some apples? 你想吃苹果吗？
　　2. Would you like to buy some cakes? 你想买几块蛋糕吗？

　　三、“Would you like…?”表示“建议别人吃（喝）点东西”时，常用have 代替eat或drink. 例如：
　　1. Would you like to have a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗？
　　2. Would you like to have some bread? 你想吃一些面包吗？

　　四、“Would you like…?”可用“Will you please？”代替。如要表示更委婉、更礼貌的语气时，也可用“Would you please…?”代替。但注意“Would (Would )you please…?”后接动词原形。例如：
　　Would you like to go out for a walk with me? = Will (Would ) you please go out for a walk me? （请）你和我一起出去散步好吗？

　　五、“Would you like…?”与like含义不同。like表示“喜欢”，后接不定式短语或名词、动词；而would like是固定搭配，表示“希望、愿意”，后面跟动词时只能跟不定式短语。试比较：
　　1.       Would you like to swim today? 你今天想去游泳吗？
　　2.  Do you like to swim today? 你今天喜欢游泳吗？

　　六、“Would you like…?”的肯定答语多用 “Yes, I’d love to.” 或 “Yes, I’d like to.” 这里的to不可省略，它代替动词不定式；否定答语常用 “Sorry, I’m afraid…”. 例如：
　　1. —Would you like to go fishing with us? 你愿意和我们一起去钓鱼吗？
　　　 —Yes, I’d love to. 行，我乐意。
　　2. —Would you like to come with me? 请你与我一道来好吗？
　　　 — Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t (wouldn’t). 对不起，恐怕不行。

关于with 短语的用法分析
　　They are small round cakes with meat, eggs, nuts or something sweet inside. 它们是一些有小又圆的蛋糕。里面有肉，鸡蛋，坚果或一些甜的东西。
　　with 在句中表示带有，含有,后面跟复合宾语说明附带情况。With …inside 是对cake的补充说明，作定语。 with+ n.或pron.结构常常在句中做定语，放在被修饰的词后。例如：
　　Tom with a book in his hand was very worried. His bag was lost. Look! There is a bag with some paper in side，it may be Tom’s.  汤姆手里拿一本书，看上去很着急。他的书丢了。看，这有个书包里边有一些纸可能是汤姆的书包。

关于句子The moon looks rounder and brighter的分析
　　The moon looks rounder and brighter.月亮看上去亮越来越圆。
　　look +adj.看起来……，如：
　　You look very tired today. What happened?
　　形容词比较级+形容词比较级意为越来越……，例如：
　　Xiao Ming becomes taller and taller. His sweater becomes smaller and smaller.

关于taste用作系表结构的用法分析
　　They taste a little like our pies.它们尝起来有点象我们的pie的味道。
　　taste在句中做连系动词。译做“尝起来象”。“主语+连系动词+形容词或名词”构成主系表结构。taste也做实意动词译做尝。这样的词有很多如 look, become，feel，sound 等。a little 在句中是副词，修饰taste. 例如：
　　You look like your father. 你看起来像你的父亲。
　　the apple tastes delicious.苹果尝起来很香
　　I feel lonely last night 昨夜我觉得很寂寞。
　　“taste like” 中的like看作一个介词。 “taste like”意为“尝起来像……”，又如：
　　The wine tastes like water.这种酒喝起来像水一样。
　　What does it taste like?它味道如何？

辨析on/in
　　on, in 两者在表达时间时都是在……的意思。但是用法不同。On 表示在具体的某一天时间如在星期几，在节日。另外在具体的某天的上下午也用 on
　　例如on Sunday ,I often play football with my friends. We don’t have to go to school on Labor Day. On yesterdays afternoon I have nothing to do
　　而in 表示的时间范围比较大.另外它后面可以加一个时间段,表示这段时间之内比如:In 1999,I begin to study English .I will become a teacher in September this year.
　　we want to go to school in ten minutes

Lesson 9

教学目的：
　　1.初步掌握形容词的比较级的基本用法和基本句型。
　　2.了解中秋节的习俗
　　3.掌握重点词组和单词；be free. on Mid-autumn day. come over, see you tomorrow, would like

教具：Pictures tape recorder and real objects

教学过程：

　Ⅰ.Revision 1.dication.  2.make a dialogue about the last lesson

　Ⅱ.warming up；
　　教师把事先准备好的一些有关中秋节的图片或录像资料展示给学生，然后提问：
　　1.What are they doing?
　　2.Why?
　　3. What day it may be?

　　学生答道；
　　1.They are having a dinner.  Some of them are talking.
　　2. They are having a celebration.
　　3.It may be Zhong qiu jie。The moon is big and bright.

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　　教师说 ：Ok, today we are going to learn something about Zhongqiujie. How do we say Zhongqiujie in English?

　　学生答 Mid- autumn day.

　Ⅲ.Read and act
　　1.教师说 Now, listen to the tape and see what are Hun Mei and Lucy going to do on the mid-autumn day，放录音，学生听一遍录音材料 然后回答：They are going to have mid-autumn day.

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