12-26 23:27:47 浏览次数:585次 栏目:高二英语
② at all可用于疑问句、条件句中起强调作用,意为"真的""竟然""确实"等。如:① Are you going to do it at all?你真的准备这样做吗? ② If you want to discuss with me at all, give me a ring. 如果你确实想同我商量,可以打个电话给我。
③ in all用来表示"总计"。如:① There are four questions in all. 总共有四个问题。② How much is it in all? 总共多少钱?)
25. Now that we are developing new technology at such a high pace,... 既然我们如此高速地发展着新技术... (p.63第三段第二行)
▲ now that既然,由于 表示原因 Now that you are grown-up, you must stop this childish behavior. 既然你已长大,你必须停止这种幼稚的行为。Now that he is well again, he can go on with his English study. 既然恢复了健康,他就可以继续学习英语。
【注】口语中now that中的that可省略。
拓展:now and then 时而,不时;from now on 从现在起;just now 刚才;now then (位于句首,表警告、抗议或引起注意) 喂;up to now 直到现在
联想:now n. 现在past n. 过去future n. 未来 present n. 目前
辨析:now that 与 once 引导的状语从句
now that意为"既然""由于";once意为"一旦",它们在句中起连词作用,引导时间状语从句。如: ① Now that you mention it, I do remember. 你一提,我就想起来了。② Now that we have decorated the house, we can move in. 既然房子已装修好,我们就可以搬进去了。③ Once over the pass, you will see the town before you.一过关口,你就会看到那座城市呈现在你面前。 ④ I'll tell him once I see him. 我一看见他就告诉他。⑤ Now that the rain has stopped, we call leave. 雨既然停了,我们就可以走了。⑥ Now that you are settled, why don't you take up some serious study? 既然你已经安顿下来,为什么你不开始正式地学些东西呢? ⑦ Once she arrives, we can start. 她一到我们就可以动身了。⑧ Once you show any fear, he will attack you.你一表现出恐惧,他就要攻击你。
【注】now that中的that可省略。
高二英语Unit19 The Merchant of Venice知识点总复习教案
Section I 课前准备、听力、口语
1. Deny your father, and refuse your name... 否认你的父亲,拒绝你的名字。(p.65 Warming up )
▲ deny (denied,denying)
(1) vt. 否认,不承认Can you deny the truth of his statement? 你能否认他的声明的真实性吗? He denied telling me/that he had told me. 他否认告诉过我。
注意:deny后跟动名词或跟宾语从句作宾语。
(2) vt. 不给;不准 I was denied the chance of going to college. 不给我上大学的机会。
(3) vt. (正式)抛弃;背弃He has denied his country and his principles! 他背弃了他的国家和他的原则1
▲ refuse (refused,refusing)
(1) vt. 拒绝;不接受;不肯He asked her to marry him, but she refused (to marry him). 他向她求婚,但是她拒绝了。She refused his offer. 她不接受他的求婚。
(2) refuse还可跟动词不定式构成refuse +to do;也可用于被动结构。She refused to go home. 她不回家。They were refused admittance. 他们被拒绝入内。
(3) vi. 拒绝 He can't refuse if you ask politely. 你如果礼貌地请求,他是不会拒绝的。
注意:refuse只接不定式,不接动名词,不接不定式的复合宾语结构,也不接宾语从句,如:不说,He refused me to go (going) there. 而应说:He didn't allow me to go there 或 He refused to let me go. 他不让我去那儿。
辨析:refuse与reject
refuse和reject都有"拒绝"的意思,有时可以通用,有时用法又不同。refuse强调坚定地拒绝,后可接动词不定式。reject强调当前拒绝对方的请求、提议的情况,一般后面不接动词不定式。如:He refused to speak at the meeting. 他拒绝在会上发言。He rejected my request. 他当面拒绝了我的要求。
Section II 阅读
2. As far as I know... 据我所知... (p. 67 Useful expressions) as far as的用法和意思
▲ as far as或so far as,此处意为"据""就...'尽",常与动词know,see等词连用。如: ① As far as they know, the room is empty. 据他们所知,房间是空的。② So far as I can judge, she is quite efficient. 据我判断,她的工作效率是相当高的。③ There aye no mistakes as far as I can see. 在我看来没什么错误。④ So far as I know, their work is far from satisfactory. 据我所知,他们的工作并不令人满意。
【注】类似的用法还有:as far as sb. / sth. is concerned,意思是"就某人 /某事而言""对某人/某事来说"。如:① As far as I am concerned, it's all nonsense.在我看来,这全是一派胡言。② This has been a difficult period as far as the country's economy is concerned. 就我国经济而言,最近是其困难时期。
【注】也可以用as far as sth. goes。如:① so far as content goes, it is all right.就内容而言,这还不错。② It's a perfectly good law as far as it goes, but it doesn't deal with the real problems.该法就其本身而言非常不错,但是它未解决实际问题。
【注】 as far as的原意是"到达""一直到"。如:① The flood waters came as far as the roof. 洪水一直漫到屋顶。② They didn't go as far as we. 他们走得不如我们远。
3. The way I would go about it... 我要做这件事的方法... (p. 67 Useful expressions) ▲ go about的用法
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,高二英语下知识点总复习教案